自主学习是指学习主体有明显的学习目标,对学习内容和学习过程具有自觉的意识和反映的学习方式。高中思想政治是一门理论性和实践性很强的综合学科,无论从知识的编排上,还是从插图的设计上、活动安排顺序及活动方式上都体现出对学生能力 Autonomous learning means learning subject has obvious learning objectives, learning content and learning process with conscious awareness and reflection of the learning. Ideological and political education in senior high schools is a comprehensive subject with strong theoretical and practical features. It shows that students’ abilities are not only reflected in the arrangement of knowledge, but also in the design of illustrations, arrangement of activities and ways of activities