众所周知,汉语有十分丰富的亲属称谓词。不论在古代还是现代,它始终是汉族亲属制度的文化符号,反映以血缘为基础的我国亲属制度的内在多分性和连续性。人类学家、语言学家早已注意到,不论哪一个民族,亲属称谓与初民的社会体制、婚姻制度等都有许多密切的联系。尤其是汉语的亲属称谓,它的纷繁复 As we all know, Chinese has very rich kinship terms. It has always been the cultural symbol of kinship system in Han both in ancient times and in modern times. It reflects the intrinsic diversity and continuity of kinship system based on kinship. Anthropologists and linguists have long noticed that no matter what nationality or relatives appellation has, there are many close ties with the social system and the marriage system of the early people. Especially relatives in Chinese appellation, its complex