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首脑峰会是主权国家间政府协调的一种形式。当前,由于国际社会将反危机和全球治理的任务都交给首脑峰会,使得首脑峰会协调的效应并不明显。本文认为,首脑峰会的协调机制应该具有应急性和短期性,为使其达到更好的协调效果,其使命应该重回反危机的初衷。鉴于当前世界各国的反危机政策屡屡受挫,各国在反危机政策上达成协调共识的条件已经具备,中国如果抓住这样的历史机遇,发挥东道主的作用,很有希望促使二十国集团杭州峰会在国际政策协调上取得重大突破。
The Summit is a form of coordination among the governments of sovereign states. At present, the effect of the coordination of the summit summit is not obvious given that the international community has handed over the tasks of anti-crisis and global governance to the summit. This paper argues that the summit coordination mechanism should be both acute and short-term. To achieve a better coordination effect, its mission should be to return to the original intention of anti-crisis. Given the frequent setbacks in anti-crisis policies of various countries in the world and the conditions for a coordinated consensus reached by all countries on anti-crisis policies, China will have great opportunities to host such a historic opportunity at the Hangzhou Summit of the Group of Twenty at Significant breakthroughs have been made in the coordination of international policies.