1910年左右,无政府主义便构成了中国现代意识形态的主旋律.20年代末,它奠定了中国激进主义文化的一些基本要素,并在中国激进知识分子当中散播强烈的乌托邦意识,激发起知识分子的浪漫主义的热情和改造社会的冲动.他们相信一个美好的社会即将到来.为此,他们怀抱政治救世主义苦苦求索着革命的道路,并最终选择了马克思主义. Anarchism constituted the main theme of China’s modern ideology around 1910. In the late 1920s it laid down some of the basic elements of a Chinese radical culture and disseminated a strong sense of utopia among radical Chinese intellectuals and inspired intellectuals The passion of romanticism and the urge to reform society, and they believe that a beautiful society is imminent, and therefore embrace the political salvation doctrine in their quest for the path of revolution and finally chose Marxism.