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由于各种治疗措施的改进和充实,新生儿的治疗最近可望进入“完全存活”的时代。要达到这个目标,重要课题之一在于克服新生儿假死(缺氧性脑病)和颅内出血所致的新生儿脑障碍。新生儿脑障碍急性期的主要病态是脑水肿和颅内压增高。其预后取决于它的急性期治疗。作者报道了用10％甘油治疗脑水肿和颅内压增高的结果。研究对象和方法:14例为生后1～4天的新生儿,其中重症假死6例,硬膜下出血6例,脑室内出血1例,无菌性脑膜炎1例。8例并有痉挛,14例均有脑水肿和颅内压增高。在刚入院至次日,根据症状给静滴10％甘油5ml
Due to the improvement and enrichment of various treatments, the treatment of newborns is expected to enter the era of “full survival” recently. To achieve this goal, one of the important topics is to overcome neonatal suspended animation (hypoxic encephalopathy) and intracranial hemorrhage caused neonatal brain disorders. The main morbidity of acute brain disorders in newborns is cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure. Its prognosis depends on its acute phase of treatment. The authors reported the results of 10% glycerol treatment of cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: Fourteen infants were born 1 to 4 days after birth, including 6 cases of severe suspended animation, 6 cases of subdural hemorrhage, 1 case of intraventricular hemorrhage and 1 case of aseptic meningitis. 8 cases and spasm, 14 cases of brain edema and increased intracranial pressure. In the hospital the next day, according to the symptoms intravenous infusion of 10% glycerol 5ml