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酶和非酶蛋白质遗传变量的生物化学鉴定技术的发展导致物种种群遗传学和比较遗传学等领域的迅速进展。应该指出,从总的研究规模和特点来看,在生化遗传学和种群遗传学方面植物物种不如动物物种研究得那么深细。但是,近年来由于对多倍体及基因双倍化在栽培植物物种和变种的进化、适应中的作用给予了特殊的关注,因而植物生化遗传学的发展也十分
The development of biochemical identification techniques for genetic variables of enzymes and non-enzymatic proteins has led to rapid advances in the fields of genetics and comparative genetics of species. It should be noted that plant species are not as profoundly studied as animal species in biochemical and population genetics in terms of their overall size and characteristics. However, in recent years, special attention has been given to the role of polyploidy and gene duplication in the evolution and adaptation of cultivated plant species and varieties, and the development of plant biochemical genetics is also very much