【案例背景】基于独立学习和合作学习相结合的教学方式研究,是我校的校级课题,它是指在教师的帮助下,学生通过独立学习与合作学习,激发学习兴趣,建构自己的知识体系,形成学习经验,由被动学习变为主动学习,养成良好学习习惯的过程。由教师帮助下的独立学习,学生学习的目标更明确,教师更容易发现学生个体的差异,找到教学的关节点,教学更具有 Case Background The study of teaching methods based on the combination of independent learning and cooperative learning is a school-level project of our school. It means that with the help of teachers, students learn by learning independently and cooperatively to stimulate their interest in learning and construct their own knowledge System, the formation of learning experience, from passive learning into active learning, develop good learning habits process. Independent study with the help of teachers, the goal of student learning is clearer, teachers are more likely to find individual differences among students, find teaching points and teach more