18世纪英国妇女及其文学是近年来讨论的热点之一。本文从当时政治、社会、思想、经济、文化等领域发生的巨大变化以及对妇女问题,特别是对妇女教育问题的关注、公共及流动图书馆的兴起和发展、女性杂志的首次大量出现、女性文化消费群体的形成、女性职业作家的出现等多方面讨论了促成妇女地位和状况改善以及妇女文学发生、发展和繁荣的因素。 The 18th century British women and their literature are one of the hot topics discussed in recent years. This article from the political, social, ideological, economic, cultural and other areas of the great changes that took place, as well as women’s issues, especially women’s education concerns, the rise and development of public and mobile libraries, the first large-scale female magazine, women The formation of cultural consumer groups, the emergence of female professional writers, and many other factors that have contributed to the improvement of women’s status and status and the occurrence, development and prosperity of women’s literature.