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意大利作曲家罗西尼(1792-1868)生于著名的水城威尼斯,他很小就开始学习羽管键琴,10岁加入教堂合唱团,12岁开始系统地学习音乐理论,14岁进波伦亚音乐学院深造并创作了大量音乐作品。37岁时,罗西尼完成了他的第40部歌剧、根据德国大诗人席勒的同名戏剧改编的《威廉·退尔》。在以后的40年里,他再也没写过一部歌剧,这在音乐史上一直是一个奇特的难解之谜。《威廉·退尔》以13世纪瑞士农民反抗奥地利暴政为题材,歌颂了人民大众反抗压迫,争取独立的英勇斗争。主人公威廉.退尔是一个正直的神射手,在奥地利统治瑞士百百年纪念日,总督高悬他的帽子,要行人向帽子敬礼。威廉.退尔和儿子路过而不从,总督要他射落放在百步之遥儿子头上的苹果。
Italian composer Rossini (1792-1868) was born in the famous city of Venice, he began to learn harpsichord piano, joined the church choir at the age of 10, began to systematically study music theory at age 12, Asia Conservatory of Music and create a large number of musical works. At the age of 37, Rossini completed his 40th opera, “William Tell,” adapted from the play of the same name by German great poet Schiller. For the next 40 years, he never wrote an opera, which has always been a mystery in music history. William Trellet, a 13th-century Swiss peasant revolt against tyranny in Austria, celebrated the heroic struggle of the general public against oppression and independence. The protagonist William Trier is an upright shooter who presided over the 100th anniversary of Switzerland’s reign in Austria. The Governor suspended his hat and asked pedestrians to salute his hat. William Tell and his son passed by without the Governor asking him to shoot the apple on the head of a hundred paces away.