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任何艺术作品,都是主题与主体的高度统一。主题是思想,好比文章的中心思想,是作品的灵魂,没有思想的作品不称其为作品。如:电影《亮剑》,主题就是“亮剑”精神,反映与敌斗争时要敢于“亮剑”;主体是主题的载体,是主题思想的形象展现,李云龙就是亮剑的主体,“亮剑”的精神就是通过李云龙的一系列言行故事来形象反映,电影从前到后都围绕李云龙展开;素材就是围绕在主体周围对表现主题有帮助的元素,除了李云龙,其它人物以及一个个精彩故事的设计,都是围绕李云龙展开的素材,为表现“亮剑”精神服务。摄影作品也是这样,是主题与主体的高度统一。对摄影师来说,深入生活,怎样去观察主体?怎样去表现主体(即画面构成)?创作的心路历程是怎样的?这牵涉到一幅作品到底是怎么产生的,这些问题的探究有利于解决摄影师深入生活后不知道怎么办的问题,实质就是没有搞懂创作的心路历程。本文做一些肤浅的探索,以飨读者!
Any work of art is a high degree of unity between subject and subject. Theme is thought, such as the central idea of the article is the soul of the work, no thought of the work does not call it a work. Such as: the movie “Sword”, the theme is “Sword ” spirit, to reflect the struggle with the enemy to dare “Sword”; subject is the theme of the carrier is the theme of the image of the show, Li Yunlong is the main body of the Sword, The spirit of “Sword” is reflected through a series of words and deeds of Li Yunlong. The movie has been developed around Li Yunlong from beginning to end. The material is an element that helps the theme of performance around the subject, with the exception of Li Yunlong, other characters and one wonderful story Design, are all around Li Yunlong started material, performance “Sword ” spirit of service. The same is true of photography, which is a high degree of unity between subject and subject. For photographers, in-depth life, how to observe the subject? How to express the subject (that is, the composition of the screen)? Creative mindset is like? This involves a piece of work is how the resulting, the exploration of these issues is conducive to Solve the photographer in-depth do not know how to do the problem, in essence, did not get to know the creative mindset. This article to do some superficial exploration to readers!