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林业运输企业,在福建林区是兼有木材运输和林机商品生产两项任务的经济组织。它即不同于我国交通部门的社会运输,也和我国北方林区单纯从事木材运输的汽运处(或森铁处)不同。具有以下四个特点: (1) 生产任务的双重性:从机械本身而言,即有管和用的任务,又有养与修的任务。既要完成木材运输生产,讲求经济效益,还要为森林的再生创造有利条件。(2) 作业区域分散性:南方林区农、林作业交错,林权所有制多样,开采历史久远,森林资源中成过熟林块多、蓄积少,因
The forestry transportation enterprise is an economic organization that has the two tasks of timber transportation and production of forest products in the forest area of Fujian. It is different from the social transport of China’s transport sector, but also with China’s northern forest simply engaged in the transport of timber at the Department of Transportation (or Sen Railway Department) is different. Has the following four characteristics: (1) the dual nature of the production tasks: from the machinery itself, that is, the task of management and use, and maintenance and repair tasks. It is necessary to complete the timber transportation and production, stress economic benefits, but also create favorable conditions for the regeneration of the forest. (2) Scattering of working area: The interlacing of agriculture and forestry in the southern forest area, diversified ownership of tenure, long history of mining, over mature forest in middle forest, less accumulation due to