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[目的]分析安徽省肿瘤登记地区2012年女性乳腺癌发病情况。[方法]对2012年安徽省肿瘤登记地区的女性乳腺癌发病资料进行分析,计算城乡之间肿瘤发病率和标化率,并进行城乡比较。[结果]安徽省肿瘤登记地区2012年女性乳腺癌粗发病率为27.21/10万,中标率为22.28/10万,世标率为20.87/10万;城市地区粗发病率为32.08/10万,中标率为25.21/10万,世标率为23.86/10万;农村地区粗发病率为21.76/10万,中标率为18.77/10万,世标率为17.29/10万。[结论]2012年安徽省肿瘤登记地区城市女性乳腺癌发病率高于农村,且发病率增长明显,要加强乳腺癌的防控工作,以减少乳腺癌带来的疾病负担。
[Objective] To analyze the incidence of breast cancer in 2012 in Anhui Cancer Registration Area. [Methods] The data of female breast cancer incidence in Anhui province registered in 2012 were analyzed. The incidence and standardization rate of tumor between urban and rural areas were calculated and compared between urban and rural areas. [Results] The incidence rate of breast cancer was 27.21 / 100000 in 2012 in Anhui Cancer Registry Area, the winning rate was 22.28 / 100000, the world standard rate was 20.87 / 100000; the incidence of rough area in urban area was 32.08 / 100000, The winning rate was 25.21 / 100000, the world standard rate was 23.86 / 100000; rough incidence in rural areas was 21.76 / 100000, the winning rate was 18.77 / 100000, the world standard rate was 17.29 / 100000. [Conclusion] The prevalence of breast cancer in urban women in Anhui province registered in 2012 is higher than that in rural areas, and the incidence of breast cancer is increasing obviously. The prevention and control of breast cancer should be strengthened to reduce the burden of disease caused by breast cancer.