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目前巨桉广泛地应用于桉树造林,尤其是工业性的木材生产。据估计到1982年止,巨桉人工林的面积已接近一百万公顷,较多栽植的国家有巴西、南非、安哥拉、阿根廷、印度、津巴布韦和马拉维,总之已大大超出了其原产分布区的澳大利亚东部(南纬16—33度,海拔900米的山地)。本文指出了整地、施肥和立地条件对巨桉林造林的重要性,阐明了巨桉对气候、土壤和地形等立地条件之要求以及最适宜的造林技术。因而文内主要地涉及并概要地讨论了巨桉对
Eucalyptus is currently widely used in eucalyptus afforestation, especially industrial timber production. It is estimated that by 1982, the area of eucalyptus plantation had reached nearly one million hectares. The more planted countries were Brazil, South Africa, Angola, Argentina, India, Zimbabwe and Malawi, which have far exceeded its original production The distribution area of eastern Australia (latitude 16-33 degrees, 900 meters above sea level). This paper points out the importance of site preparation, fertilization and site conditions on the afforestation of giant eucalyptus forest, clarifies the requirements of eucalyptus grandis on different site conditions such as climate, soil and topography and the most appropriate afforestation techniques. Thus the text mainly deals with and briefly discusses Eucalyptus grandis