21世纪的竞争是人才的竞争,未来人才素质的主要差别,不仅在于专业知识和技能,更在于人才的基本素质,其中文化素质居于重要地位,文化基础和文化修养较专业知识在更深层次上反映人才的质量。由于种种原因,目前我国艺术院校学生的文化素质普遍较低,只重视专业课学习,忽视文化课学习成为艺术院校学生中的普遍现象,造成的结果是学生的综合素质下降,不能满足国家的需要以及社会 The competition in the 21st century is the competition for talents. The major differences in the quality of talents in the future lie not only in professional knowledge and skills, but also in the basic qualities of qualified personnel. Among them, the cultural quality is in an important position and the cultural basis and cultural accomplishment reflect more deeply than the professional knowledge Talent quality. Due to various reasons, at present, the cultural quality of art college students in our country is generally low. Only emphasis is placed on the study of specialized courses, while the neglect of cultural studies has become a common phenomenon among art college students. As a result, the overall quality of students is declining, Need and society