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汉语复音词的判定标准,是语言学界长期关注的一个重要问题。20世纪80年代以前,学者们是按多种标准来判定复音词的。20世纪80年代以后学界在判定复音词标准问题上形成两种主要观点,马真、张双棣等主张以意义标准来判定复音词;范晓、朱德熙等认为在意义标准之外,还要考虑结构、频率等因素。根据汉语词汇的特点,在研究实践中利用多种标准确定汉语复音词更符合汉语的实际。
The criterion of Chinese polysyllabic words is an important issue that the linguistics community has long been concerned about. Before the 1980s, scholars judged polyphony by multiple criteria. After the 1980s, the academic circles formed two main views on the criteria for determining polysyllabic words. Ma Zhen and Zhang Shuangdi advocated the use of meaningful criteria to determine polysyllabic words. Fan Xiao and Zhu Dexi believed that in addition to the standard of meaning, the structure should be considered , Frequency and other factors. According to the characteristics of the Chinese vocabulary, the use of multiple standards in research practice to determine the Chinese polysyllabic words more in line with the reality of Chinese.