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还得先从宋宝元元年(1038)说起。这一年,本来臣服于大宋王朝的党项族首领李元昊,突然另建西夏国,自称皇帝,并调集10万军马侵袭宋朝延州,也就是今天的陕西延安一带。这一兵变让多年没有战事、边防不修的宋朝从高枕无忧的美梦中清醒过来,愤怒至极的宋王朝一气之下与他们宣布关系破裂。正是在这一历史、军事背景下,宋仁宗与吕夷简商议,派夏竦去做陕西前线主帅,复又采纳时为副帅的韩琦的意见,调范仲淹赴陕西经略安抚招讨副使。就这样,52岁的范仲淹在相继恢复了天章阁待制、龙图阁直学士的职衔后,一路西进,戍守边
Have to talk about the first year of Song Bao Yuan (1038). This year, Li Yuanhao, the chief of the party clan who had surrendered to the Song dynasty, suddenly set up another Western Xia country, claiming to be the emperor, and mobilized 100,000 troops and horses to invade the Song Dynasty Yanzhou, which is today the area of Yan’an in Shaanxi Province. This mutiny has left no fighting for many years. The borough-free Song of the Song dreamed of restless dreams and under the wrath of the most furious Song dynasty, they broke off relations with them. It is in this historical and military background that Song Renzong and Lu Yi briefly discussed and sent Xia Li to be the former coach of Shaanxi Province and to Han Qi, . In this way, 52-year-old Fan Zhongyan have restored the Tianzhang Pavilion system, Long Tu Ge straight bachelor’s title, all the way west, guarding the edge