清代著名的史学家章学诚,对于古代史学理论的发展作出了杰出的贡献。他的史学理论的一个重要的特点,就是有一种对于史学的总体观念,并且形成了对史学整体结构的设想。章学诚认为:“有天下之史,有一国之史,有一家之史,有一人之史。传状志述,一人之史也;家乘谱牒,一家之史也;部府县志,一国之史也;综纪一朝,天下之 Zhang Xuecheng, a famous historian in the Qing Dynasty, made outstanding contributions to the development of ancient historical theory. An important feature of his theory of history is that it has an overall concept of history, and has formed a vision of the overall structure of history. According to Zhang Xuecheng, "History of the world, history of one country, history of one family, history of one person, history of one person, history of one person, history of one family, history of one family, history of one country Comprehensive century, the world