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目的 探讨上消化道异物内镜治疗中操作方法的选择。方法 回顾性分析 1998年 1月至 2 0 0 3年 1月我院消化内科收治的 3 5例上消化道异物经内镜治疗的临床资料。结果 食管异物 8例 ,胃异物 2 4例 ,十二指肠异物 3例 (金属类异物 2 0例 ,非金属类异物 15例 )。分别采用活检钳、三爪钳、鳄口钳、圈套、网篮、自制特殊圈套等 ,特殊异物在静脉麻醉下 ,均顺利取出。成功率 10 0 %。结论 恰当的操作方法是上消化道异物内镜治疗成功的关键
Objective To investigate the choice of operation method in endoscopic treatment of upper gastrointestinal tract foreign body. Methods A retrospective analysis of clinical data of 35 cases of upper gastrointestinal foreign body treated by endoscopy in January 1998 to January 2003 in our hospital was performed. Results There were 8 cases of esophageal foreign bodies, 24 cases of gastric foreign bodies and 3 cases of duodenal foreign bodies (20 cases of metallic foreign bodies and 15 cases of non-metallic foreign bodies). Respectively using biopsy forceps, three claw pliers, alligator pliers, snare, basket, self-made special snare, etc., special foreign body under intravenous anesthesia, were successfully removed. The success rate is 100%. Conclusion The proper method of operation is the key to the success of endoscopic treatment of upper gastrointestinal tract