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根据《国际金融统计》1989年3月发表的数字,自1984年至1987年的3年中,全世界的进出口贸易年总额由36496亿美元增加到47715亿美元,增长了30.74％。但发展很不平衡,以1987年为例:20个工业国家年进出口贸易总额为35205亿美元,占全世界进出口贸易总额的73.78％;120个发展中国家年进出口贸易总额为12505亿美元,只占全世界进出口贸易总额的26.22％。从发展速度来看,也悬殊很大,工业国家1987年的进出口贸易总额比1984年增长38.79％,发展中国家只增长12.39％。全世界有9个国家年进出口贸易额高达1600—7800亿美元,有23个国家年进出口
According to figures published in the “International Financial Statistics” in March 1989, the total annual import and export trade in the three years from 1984 to 1987 increased from US$3,469.6 billion to US$4,717.5 billion, an increase of 30.74%. However, the development is very unbalanced. Take 1987 as an example: The total import and export trade volume of the 20 industrial countries is 3.55 trillion U.S. dollars, accounting for 73.78% of the total import and export trade of the world; the annual import and export trade volume of 120 developing countries is 1.2505 billion. The U.S. dollar only accounts for 26.22% of the total import and export trade of the world. From the point of view of development speed, there is also a great disparity. The total import and export trade volume of industrial countries in 1987 increased by 38.79% compared with 1984, and developing countries only increased by 12.39%. There are 9 countries in the world with annual import and export volume of 1600-780 billion U.S. dollars, and 23 countries import and export annually.