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收集古今昏迷(闭证)病的医案,对治疗昏迷(闭证)病的方药使用和剂量进行统计分析,得出从古至今治疗昏迷(闭证)病有几个趋势:1古今均以至宝丹、小续命汤、安宫牛黄丸等凉肝熄风化痰、清心醒脑开窍、化痰解毒、助阳祛风为主的汤剂方剂的使用为多,古代医家较多著作中昏迷(闭证)医案方中包含芳香开窍醒神、行气温中、燥湿化痰、清热解毒安神的三生饮、通关散、苏合香丸、牛黄丸、二陈汤加味、摄生饮等方剂,而期刊论文昏迷(闭证)医案中有了自制方和中西药合用的出现。2古今均常用燥湿化痰开窍、平肝潜阳熄风、清热凉血安神、养阴生津、化瘀止血类药物;由古代医家偏重化痰开窍、益气养阴,而转变为现代的偏重泻下攻积、清热泻火。3从古至今治疗昏迷(闭证)病方剂的药味数有所增加,常用药物的剂量有所增加,总药量呈增加趋势。
Collecting medical records of ancient and modern unconscious (closed card) disease, statistical analysis on the use of prescriptions and dosage for treatment of unconsciousness (closed card), and concluded that there are several trends in the treatment of unconsciousness since the ancient times: To Po Dan, Xiao Xu life soup, Angong Niuhuang Wan other cool liver and phlegm, pure Xingnaojingqiqiao, phlegm detoxification, yang expelling wind-based decoction for the use of prescriptions more ancient physicians in more works in a coma (Closure) Medical prescription contains aromatic resuscitation awakening, the line temperature, dampness and phlegm, soothe the nerves of the Sansheng Yin, pass off powder, Su Huan Xiang Wan, Niuhuang Wan, two Chen Tang flavored, raw drinking and other prescriptions, However, there is a combination of self-made prescriptions and traditional Chinese and western medicine in the case of coma (closed card) in journal articles. 2 ancient and modern commonly used moisturizing phlegm resuscitation, Pinggan Qian Yang Xifeng, heat and cooling blood soothe the nerves, yin yin Sheng Jin, stasis hemostatic drugs; by the ancient physicians emphasis on phlegm resuscitation, Qi and Yin, and into a modern Partial emphasis on diarrhea attack plot, heat purging fire. 3 Since ancient times the treatment of coma (closed card) prescription dose increased, the dosage of commonly used drugs increased, the total dose showed an increasing trend.