核责任(N uclear Liability)是核损害民事责任(N uclear D am age C ivil Liability)的简称,又称为核损害责任、核损害赔偿责任,也称为第三方核责任。核损害是指在核活动中由于核事件或核事故对公民、法人造成的(1)生命丧失或人身伤害;(2)由人身伤害或财产损失引起的经济损失;( Nuclear liability (N uclear Duty Civil Liability) is also referred to as nuclear damage liability, nuclear damage liability, also known as third-party nuclear liability. Nuclear damage refers to (1) loss of life or personal injury to citizens and legal persons in the event of a nuclear incident or nuclear accident; (2) economic loss caused by personal injury or property damage;