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信息的本质是信息哲学和信息科学技术研究必须回答的问题,而对这一问题的看法目前仍众说纷纭。从辩证唯物主义的角度看,信息的本质就是事物之间及其事物内部的联系,而这种联系的呈现就构成信息。由于事物之间的联系千变万化且永无止境,因而产生了无穷无尽、琳琅满目、各不相同的信息。对信息本质的把握,必须注意区分信息的本质和具体表现形态以及信息的加工、重组、传输、存储、利用等。
The nature of information is a question that must be answered in information philosophy and information science and technology research, and opinions on this issue are still widely divergent. From the perspective of dialectical materialism, the essence of information is the internal relations between things and their things, and the presentation of such connections constitutes information. Due to the ever-changing and endless connection between things, there is an endless variety of information. To grasp the nature of information, we must pay attention to distinguish the nature of information and specific forms of expression and information processing, reorganization, transmission, storage, use and so on.