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北京大学藏秦简牍卷四中的医方类竹简共83枚,可根据书写格式和内容分为《避兵方》和“医方”两类。“医方”部分既包括祝由术,也包括较少巫术色彩的单方。“医方”简的内容,大致可分为针对疾病的药方、祈求健康的祝祷,另有少量与人体健康无关的祝祷方。秦代的医方现存较少,北大秦简的“医方”使我们有可能对秦汉医方、病方类文献的内容与发展有更进一步的了解。
There are 83 bamboo slips of medicine in Peking University, which are in the form of bamboo slips of the Qing dynasty. They can be divided into two categories according to their writing format and content, such as “shelter from the enemy” and “medicine”. “Medical ” part includes both wish and surgery, but also include less witchcraft unilateral. “Medical ” Jane’s content can be broadly divided into prescriptions for the disease, pray for a healthy prayer, and a small amount of non-human health related prayer. There are few existing medical doctors in Qin Dynasty. The “Medical prescriptions” of Qin dynasty Qin dynasty made it possible for us to have a better understanding of the contents and development of the medical and medical literature of the Qin and Han dynasties.