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平等权是我国宪法所确认的一项公民基本权利。农民是公民,应受到平等的对待,但目前我国农民在政治权利、社会经济权利、文化教育权利、社会保障权利等诸多领域备受歧视。因此,保护农民的平等权,必须要在宪法的层面上予以重视。首先要在宪法中确认农民应有的权利,其次,要尊重和保障农民已有的宪法权利,同时还要加强对农村的资源配置平衡。总之,在宪法的框架内消除对农民的二等公民的扭曲认识,尊重和保障宪法赋予农民的平等权问题,才能真正做到关心农民,支持农业,发展农村。
Equality is a basic civil rights affirmed by our constitution. Peasants are citizens and should be treated equally. However, our peasants are currently discriminated against in many fields such as political rights, social and economic rights, cultural and educational rights and social security rights. Therefore, to protect the equal rights of peasants, we must attach importance to the constitutional level. First of all, it is necessary to confirm the peasants ’rights in the constitution. Second, we must respect and guarantee the peasants’ existing constitutional rights, meanwhile, we must also strengthen the balance of resources in rural areas. In short, within the framework of the Constitution, we can distort and recognize the peasants’ second-class citizens, respect and guarantee the constitutional right of peasants to be entitled to equality, and truly care for peasants, support agriculture and rural areas.