《论语》承载了华夏几千年的优秀传统文化,由于东西方文化之间的显著差异,中西译者对其的翻译也必然存在差异性。通过翻译目的,英汉两种语言的本质特征,思维方式的宏观角度,以及中西译者对称呼、文化专有项、数字采取的不同策略的微观角度探讨这种差异性。 The Analects of Confucius bear the fine traditional culture of Huaxia for thousands of years. Due to the significant differences between eastern and western cultures, translators of Chinese and Western languages ​​must have their own differences in translation. Through the purpose of translation, the essential features of the two languages ​​of English and Chinese, the macroscopical view of thinking mode, and the differences between the Chinese and Western translators on the call, cultural exclusive items and the different tactics adopted by numbers.