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目的总结脑卒中患者便秘的治疗方法及预防措施。方法选择2011年9月-2015年9月收治的脑卒中且并发便秘的患者56例,随机分为试验组和对照组各28例,试验组选用药乳果糖口服溶液;对照组选用药大黄苏打片,比较2组患者治疗效果,并对其便秘症状的缓解时间进行比较。结果总有效率试验组为92.86%明显高于对照组的71.42%,便秘症状的缓解时间(1.02±0.55)d明显短于对照组的(5.37±1.71)d,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脑卒中便秘患者选择乳果糖口服溶液可取得显著成效。
Objective To summarize the treatment and prevention of constipation in stroke patients. Methods Fifty-six patients with stroke and concurrent constipation who were admitted to our hospital from September 2011 to September 2015 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 28 cases in each group. The experimental group was given lactulose oral solution. The control group was given rhubarb soda Tablets, the treatment effect of two groups were compared, and the relief of constipation symptoms were compared. Results The total effective rate was 92.86% in the trial group and 71.42% in the control group, and 1.02 ± 0.55 d in the control group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Stroke constipation patients choose lactulose oral solution can achieve remarkable results.