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本研究共调查 2 6 5名男女举重运动员。并对其相关内容进行了比较分析 ,男女合计患者率为 78.4% ,而女性为90 .0 0 % ,共检出 12 1种损伤 ,但常见的集中在 12种。受伤部位以膝和腰患病率较高 ,依次为腕、肩、肘、髋。 73.8%的损伤是慢性损伤或急性转为慢性的损伤。除膝患病率女性高於男性外 ,其他如受伤种类 ,疗效以及受伤原因等 ,男女之间均无显著性差异。损伤原因以错误技术动作 ,强度或量过大 ,以及身体疲劳等因素为突出。提出了减了损伤的预防工作建议。
A total of 265 men and women weightlifters were investigated in this study. A total of 12.1 types of injuries were detected, of which 12 were common, with a mean of 78.4% for men and women and 90.0% for women. Injured parts of the knee and lower prevalence of waist, followed by wrist, shoulder, elbow, hip. 73.8% of the injuries are chronic injuries or acute to chronic injuries. In addition to the prevalence of knee higher than men, women, such as the type of injury, efficacy and causes of injury, there was no significant difference between men and women. Causes of injury to wrong technical action, strength or quantity is too large, and physical fatigue and other factors as outstanding. Proposed to reduce the damage prevention work proposal.