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关于成人高胆固醇血症的检测、评估及治疗的专家委员会(成人治疗专题小组Ⅲ或ATP Ⅲ)的第三次报告制定了针对胆固醇检测及治疗的国家胆固醇教育计划(NCEP)的最新临床指南。整篇ATP Ⅲ是以循证医学为基础,并广泛参阅了能为该指南的建议提供科学理论的文献。ATP Ⅲ是以既往ATP报告为基础的,它扩展了临床实践中强化降胆固醇治疗的适应征。值得注意的是这些指南的目的是使人们知晓而非代替内科医生的决策,最终仍须制定出适应个体化的治疗措施。
The third report of the Expert Committee on Adult Hypercholesterolemia (Adult Treatment Panel III or ATP III) on Adult Hypercholesterolemia developed the current clinical guidelines for the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) for cholesterol testing and treatment. The entire ATP III is based on evidence-based medicine and has extensive references to articles that provide scientific theory for the recommendations of this guideline. ATP III is based on previous ATP reports and extends the indications for intensive hypocholesterolemic treatment in clinical practice. It is noteworthy that the purpose of these guidelines is to make people aware of rather than replace the physician’s decision-making, eventually still need to develop individualized treatment.