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对我院1988-1991年4 a间的全院麻醉药品处方10 058张进行了回顾性调查统计分析,涉及的麻醉药品有度冷丁、芬太尼、吗啡、可待因等。对麻醉药品的用量,个别滥用、成瘾病例作了调查分析。结果表明:度冷丁和芬太尼的消耗量较大,芬太尼的消耗量从1988-1991年呈上升趋势,主要原因是复合麻醉应用的增加。度冷丁在手术及癌症病人方面使用百分比呈上升势态,从1988-1991年4 a间分别从10.6%上升到41.3%、12.4%和26.8%;而术后,胆、肾
A retrospective statistical analysis was conducted on 10,058 prescriptions for narcotic drugs in our hospital from 1988 to 1991 and 4 years. The narcotic drugs involved were meperidine, fentanyl, morphine and codeine. The amount of narcotic drugs, individual abuse, addiction cases were investigated. The results showed that the consumption of meperidine and fentanyl was larger, and the consumption of fentanyl increased from 1988 to 1991, mainly due to the increase of the application of compound anesthesia. The percentage of patients taking dezacin in surgery and cancer showed an upward trend, rising from 10.6% to 41.3%, 12.4% and 26.8% respectively from 1988 to 1991, while the rates of gall bladder and kidney