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关于如何确定科技档案被有效地利用之后,在所创的总经济效益中占多大份额的问题,一些人作过很有价值的研究,本文就此谈点个人看法。一、利用科技档案的两种基本类型及经济效益科技档案是由已终结的全部或阶段性生产、基建、科研活动中形成的科技文件材料转化而来的,它原本并不是为了日后的查询利用才形成和积累的,而是提高现实劳动效率,统一人们在生产活动中的行为,表达思维成果的手段和方式,这是后来转化为科技档案的科技文件材料的第一使命与产生的直接原因。科技文件材料并科技档案记述的内容可区分为两个方面,即技术性范畴的内容(这里为叙述方便,下称第一内容)和规定具体生产活动关系、行为范畴的内容(下称第二内容)。第一内容是科技档案的主体,是人们从事脑力劳动的重要成果之一,它集中了科技档案的几乎全部的价值。第二内容相对于第一内容来说是辅助性的,是
On how to determine the effective use of scientific and technological files, the total economic benefits in the creation of a large share of the problem, some people have done valuable research, this article talk about personal opinion. I. The Two Basic Types of Utilization of Scientific and Technological Archives and Economic Benefits The scientific and technical archives have been transformed from scientific and technological documents formed in all or phases of production, infrastructure and research activities that have ended. They were not originally intended for future inquiries But only to form and accumulate, but to improve the actual labor efficiency, unify the behavior of people in production activities, ways and means of expressing the results of thinking, which is the first mission and the direct cause of the scientific and technical documents and materials later converted into scientific and technological archives . The content of scientific and technical documents and scientific and technological archives can be divided into two aspects, that is, the content of the technical category (here for the convenience of narration, hereinafter referred to as the first content) and the content for stipulating the relationship of the specific productive activities and the category of the act (hereinafter referred to as the second content ). The first content is the main body of science and technology files, is one of the important achievements of people engaged in mental work, it focuses on almost all the value of scientific and technological files. The second content is ancillary to the first content, yes