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目的：了解哈尔滨市道外区精神障碍流行学资料。方法：采用传统流行病学调查法对哈尔滨市道外区的４３６６人（１５岁～６５岁）进行了精神障碍流行病学调查；结果：各类精神病的总患病率为４０．０７‰，神经症患病率为２５．６５‰。与１９８２年全国１２地区精神障碍患病率水平相比呈增高趋势。同时，本文从年龄、职业、文化、婚姻、经济条件等方面作了分析，对可能的原因进行了探讨。
Objective: To understand the epidemiological data of mental disorders in the Daowai District of Harbin. METHODS: Epidemiological investigations of mental disorders were conducted in 4366 (15-65)-year-olds in Daowai District of Harbin using traditional epidemiological investigation methods. Results: The overall prevalence rate of various types of mental illness was 40.07‰. The prevalence of the disease was 25.65 ‰. Compared with the level of prevalence of mental disorders in the 12 regions of the country in 1982, the trend is increasing. At the same time, this article analyzes from the aspects of age, occupation, culture, marriage, and economic conditions, and discusses the possible causes.