[参考译文]两国进一步集结核能力的背景,是冷战结束后世界格局发生了变化。超级大国的核武器库缩减,1996年开始就禁止核试验的《全面禁止核试验条约》进行谈判。但公开宣布拥有核武器的5个国家(美国、俄罗斯、英国、法国和中国)明确表示,它们打算维持自己的核武器库。这一颇具讽刺性对照,加强了印度和巴基斯坦支持发展核武器的势力。 The background of the two countries’ further collection of nodules capacity is the change in the world pattern after the end of the Cold War. The superpower’s nuclear arsenal was reduced. In 1996, negotiations on the “Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty,” which banned nuclear testing, began. But the five countries that have publicly announced that they possess nuclear weapons (the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, France, and China) have made it clear that they intend to maintain their arsenals. This ironic comparison has strengthened India and Pakistan’s support for the development of nuclear weapons.