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目的了解庐江县传染病发病动态,为制定防治策略提供依据。方法收集《疾病监测信息报告系统》相关资料进行分析。结果2005~2007年庐江县传染病年均发病率188.61/10万,总死亡率0.1678/10万,总病死率0.08897%。传染病发病前5位的依次是肺结核、病毒性肝炎、其他感染性腹泻、痢疾、梅毒。结论今后一段时期防治工作重点应当为肺结核、乙肝、痢疾、狂犬病、麻疹等多发病、重点疾病。应加大传染病防治知识宣传,并加强对学生、农民、学校等重点人群、场所的传染病防治。
Objective To understand the incidence of infectious diseases in Lujiang County and provide evidence for the development of prevention and control strategies. Methods Collect the information of Disease Surveillance Information Reporting System for analysis. Results The average annual incidence of infectious diseases in Lujiang County from 2005 to 2007 was 188.61 / 100 000 with a total mortality of 0.1678 / 100 000 with a total case fatality rate of 0.08897%. The top 5 infectious diseases were tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, other infectious diarrhea, dysentery and syphilis. Conclusions The focus of prevention and treatment work in the coming period should be focused on diseases and diseases such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B, dysentery, rabies and measles. We should step up publicity on knowledge on prevention and treatment of infectious diseases and strengthen prevention and control of infectious diseases at key populations and places such as students, farmers and schools.