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先天性畸形是围产儿死亡的主要原因之一;是死胎死产的首要原因;在新生儿死亡中,仅次于呼吸功能紊乱,随着人民生活水平日益提高,医药卫生事业日益发展,畸形已跃居新生儿常见病。近年来,在国际医学上对胎儿医学的研究引起很大重视,因此,加强对先天性畸形的发病原因、诊断技术以及防治措施的研究,以降低发病率、减轻社会负担、减少围产儿死亡,是不断提高我国妇幼卫生工作质量,促进医学发展的重要组成部分。
Congenital deformity is one of the main causes of perinatal death; is the leading cause of stillbirths; in neonatal death, second only to respiratory disorders, with the increasing standard of living of people, the growing medical and health undertakings, deformity has been Jump newborn common disease. In recent years, international medical research on fetal medicine has attracted great attention, therefore, to strengthen the cause of congenital malformations, diagnostic techniques and prevention and treatment measures to reduce morbidity, reduce social burden, reduce perinatal deaths, It is an important part of continuously improving the quality of MCH work in our country and promoting the development of medicine.