实用主义是以效用为中心,强调人有了思想或者计划,必须投入行动,而且行动必须使世界有所改观;对我国的影响首先在于唤醒国民的自我意识,增强了主体意识,增强了进取精神;消极影响在于助长了实惠主义的人生态度和悲观主义人生态度,因此对实用主义哲学应该持批判性的接受。 Pragmatism takes utility as the center, emphasizing that people have to put their thoughts into action or not, and actions must make the world a little better. The impact on our country lies firstly in awakening people’s self-awareness, enhancing subjective consciousness and enterprising spirit ; Negative impact is to contribute to the life-supportive attitude of pragmatism and pessimistic attitude to life, so the pragmatism philosophy should be held critically.