一、主人翁地位形成的理论基础及其含意1.马克思主义认为:无产阶级夺取政权,上升为统治阶级,剥夺剥夺者,建立生产资料公有制,无产阶级争得民主。马克思的这一认识表明,“主人翁地位”的确立有两个基本条件:一是政治条件——无产阶级夺取政权,上升为统治阶级,并组织自己的专政。二是经济条件——无产阶级剥夺剥夺者,实行生产资料公有制。由此,“主人翁地位”包含着社会主义制度下广大劳动人民政治人格与经济人格的有机统一,而在社会主义市场经济条件下表现为责,权、利的统一。2.“主人翁地位”是阶级性鲜明的理论。它是社会主义企业、组织、机制与资本主义企业,组织和机构在本质上的区别。它是社会主义能够创造出高于资本主义社会生产力和劳动生产率的重要条件和因素。3.“主人翁地位”理论是共产主义社会形态第一阶段的理论,即社会 First, the theoretical basis for the formation of the status of masters and their implications 1. Marxism holds that: The proletariat seized power, rose to the ruling class, deprived itself of deprivation, established the public ownership of the means of production, and the proletariat winning democracy. This understanding of Marx shows that the establishment of “ownership status” has two basic conditions: First, political conditions - the proletariat seizes power, rises to the ruling class, and organizes its own dictatorship. Second, economic conditions - the deprivation of the proletariat and the introduction of public ownership of the means of production. Therefore, “ownership status” contains the organic unity of the majority of working people’s political personality and economic personality under the socialist system, and manifests as the unification of responsibilities, rights and interests under the conditions of a socialist market economy. 2. “The status of masters” is a distinctive class theory. It is the essential difference between socialist enterprises, organizations, mechanisms and capitalist enterprises, organizations and institutions. It is an important condition and factor that socialism can create above the productivity and labor productivity of capitalist society. 3. The theory of “status of the ego” is the theory of the first phase of the communist social form, that is, the society