明末在华天主教传教士金尼阁（NicolasTrigault，1577－1628），无论是在中国传播基督教方面，还是在中西文化直接交流方面，都有其重要地位。但长期来学术界对他的研究还比较薄弱。金尼阁1577年（明万历五年）3月3日出生于当时比利时的杜埃（今属法国）。1594年（万历二十二年 Nicolas Trigault (1577-1628), a Catholic missionary in China at the end of Ming Dynasty, played an important role both in spreading Christianity in China and in direct communication between Chinese and Western cultures. However, the academic circles have not studied him for a long time. Kinney Court 1577 (Ming Wanli five years) was born on March 3 in Belgium Douai (now in France). 1594 (Wanli twenty-two years