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浪漫主义文学思潮是18世纪末到19世纪前半期,以英国、法国、德国为中心在欧洲各地而兴起的一股革新思潮。这是欧洲资产阶级企图摆脱封建秩序和封建统治的运动在文学上的具体体现。在其影响之下,日本的浪漫主义文学也在约一个世纪之后兴起了。日本的浪漫主义文学思潮虽不像欧洲浪漫主义那般声势浩大,但也对日本文坛以及日本文学史产生了重大影响。
The trend of romanticism is a revolutionary trend of thought that emerged in the first half of the 18th century to the 19th century with the center of Britain, France and Germany all over Europe. This is a literary concrete manifestation of the European bourgeoisie’s attempt to get rid of the feudal order and feudal rule. Under its influence, Japanese romantic literature rose about a century later. Although not so massive as European romanticism, Japanese romantic literary thoughts have also had a significant impact on the Japanese literary world and the history of Japanese literature.