论文部分内容阅读
2016年,随着我国石油消费增速放缓,国内原油产量出现负增长,导致石油对外依存度大幅提至65.4%。国内原油加工量平稳增长,成品油市场供过于求,净出口猛增;成品油消费首次出现萎缩,汽油和煤油消费增速显著放缓,柴油消费继续不振,国内成品油过剩加剧。未来几年,我国成品油消费增长区间将继续下移,供需宽松程度不断扩大。成品油消费首次出现萎缩,产量平稳增长,供需缺口进一步扩大
In 2016, with the slowdown of China’s oil consumption growth, the negative growth of domestic crude oil production led to a substantial increase of 65.4% in the dependence on foreign oil. The domestic crude oil processing volume increased steadily. The refined oil market oversupply and net exports surged. The consumption of refined products shrank for the first time. The consumption growth of gasoline and kerosene remarkably slowed down. The consumption of diesel oil continued to slump and the domestic refined oil surplus intensified. In the next few years, the growth range of China’s refined oil consumption will continue to move down, and the degree of easing supply and demand will continue to expand. For the first time, the consumption of refined oil products shrank with steady growth in output and the gap between supply and demand expanded further