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研究近10多年来福建省人口的年龄、性别、文化程度和民族间的婚姻状况。方法收集全国第四次人口普查的婚姻静态资料和1978~1994年的婚姻动态资料,进行分析比较。结果1990年全省15岁以上人口20591773人,未婚、有配偶、丧偶、离婚四种状况的构成分别为25.1%,67.8%,6.5%和0.56%。福建省人口结婚率高,离婚率低,婚姻关系较稳定,不同人群的婚姻状况存在差别。15~19岁人口6.4%已结婚,老年人丧偶率高,全省离婚率有逐年上升趋势。结论必须抓紧控制早婚现象,提倡婚姻责任感,支持丧偶中、老年人的再婚。
To study the population, age, gender, educational level and marital status of ethnic groups in Fujian Province in the recent 10 years. Methods The fourth national census of the marriage collected static data and the dynamic data of marriage from 1978 to 1994, for analysis and comparison. Results In 1990, there were 20,597,173 people over the age of 15 in the province. The proportions of unmarried, spouse, widowed and divorced people were 25.1%, 67.8%, 6.5% and 0.56% respectively. Fujian Province has a high population marriage rate, low divorce rate and relatively stable marital relations. Marital status varies among different groups of people. 6.4% of the population aged 15-19 are married and the elderly are widowed at high rates. The rate of divorce in the province has been increasing year by year. Conclusion We must pay close attention to the control of early marriages, promote the sense of responsibility for marriage, and support the remarriage of widows and elders.