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金坛县乡镇工业始于80年代初期,到1992年,已有乡镇企业1084家,产值26.2亿元,职工总数73805人,占全县总人口的14％,并且每年以近10％的速度递增。由于乡镇企业劳动条件差,职业危害普遍存在,因此,开展乡镇工业劳动卫生职业卫生服务以控制职业危害。保护从业工人身体健康,直接关系到初级卫生保键工作能否顺利开展乃至成败。近几年来,金坛县在乡镇工业职业卫生服务结合初级卫生保健工作方面进行了有益的探索与实践,有效地保护了广大乡镇企业职工的切身利益,提高了他们的健康水平。
The township industry in Jintan County began in the early 1980s. By 1992, there were 1,084 township and village enterprises with an output value of 2.62 billion yuan, and the total number of workers was 73,805, accounting for 14% of the county’s total population, and it was increasing at a rate of nearly 10% each year. Due to the poor working conditions of township and township enterprises and the prevalence of occupational hazards, vocational health services for township and township labor hygiene are carried out to control occupational hazards. Protecting the health of employees in the industry is directly related to whether or not primary health care can be successfully carried out or even succeeded. In recent years, Jintan County has carried out beneficial explorations and practices in the integration of township industrial occupational health services with primary health care work, effectively protecting the vital interests of the majority of township and village enterprises’ employees and improving their health standards.