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文章旨在了解住院业务收入增长的内涵,有的放矢地对各因素加以改进或控制,以达到医院增收的目的。应用统计学上的因素分析法,将住院业务收入分解为出院人次、平均住院日和平均床日费用三个因素,建立住院业务收入三因素指数体系,从相对数和绝对数两方面剖析各个因素变动对住院业务收入变动的影响程度和方向,阐明住院业务收入和各个因素之间的经济数量关系。文章得出的结论是,住院业务收入增长是依靠住院收费水平的提高和出院人次的增加所致,起主导作用的是住院收费水平的提高。
The purpose of this article is to understand the connotation of income growth of inpatient services and to improve or control various factors in a targeted manner so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the income of hospitals. Applying the statistic factor analysis method, the income from hospitalization is decomposed into three factors: discharge rate, average length of stay and average bed cost, and the three-factor index system of income from inpatient service is established. The relative factors and absolute number are used to analyze the factors Changes in the impact of changes in income from hospital operations and the degree of direction and elucidation of hospital revenue and the economic relationship between the various factors. The article concludes that the growth of income from inpatient services is due to the increase of hospital charges and the increase of discharges. The leading factor is the increase of hospital charges.