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中国古代器物中承载着丰富的文化信息与内涵,许多器物的文化功能甚至远远超越其实用功能,其意义在于观念的表达和哲理的象征,常作为政治、文化、人生礼仪的一种圣器圣物而被供奉,这一类是古代器物中的“文化性器物”。本文从文化性器物的成因、特征等多个方面分析和阐述了文化性器物在古代文明中的作用及文化意义,并对文化性器物进行了分类设想和研究,论述了文化性器物的设计美学。
Ancient Chinese artifacts carry a wealth of cultural information and connotations. The cultural functions of many artifacts far exceed their practical functions. Their meanings lie in the expression of concepts and symbols of philosophy. They are often used as a sacral weapon of political, cultural and life etiquette. Sacred objects are enshrined, this category is the ancient artifacts “cultural artifacts ”. This article analyzes and elaborates the function and cultural significance of cultural utensils in ancient civilizations from the aspects of genesis and characteristics of cultural utensils, and makes a classification assumptions and studies on cultural utensils, discusses the design aesthetics of cultural utensils, .