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目的研究宫颈癌患者及家属是否具有某些特殊的行为模式。方法应用C型行为问卷对50例宫颈癌患者及32位家属进行答题测量,对结果进行统计分析。结果宫颈癌患者及家属在焦虑、抑郁、愤怒向内、愤怒向外、乐观及社会支持方面与国内常模比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.001)。患者及家属在愤怒、控制、理智方面同国内常模比较差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论宫颈癌患者及家属具有显著的C型行为特征,建议对患者行放疗、化疗的同时加强心理健康指导,调整不当行为,以提高综合疗效;对肿瘤患者家属亦应进行心理观察,并有针对性对患者家属给予心理指导。
Objective To study whether cervical cancer patients and their families have some special behavioral patterns. Methods C-type behavioral questionnaire was used to measure the answers of 50 cervical cancer patients and 32 relatives, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results Cervical cancer patients and their relatives had statistically significant differences (P <0.05 or P <0.001) from their norm in terms of anxiety, depression, anger inward, anger outward, optimism and social support. There was no significant difference between the patients and their relatives in domestic anger, control and reason (P> 0.05). Conclusion Cervical cancer patients and their families have significant C-type behavioral characteristics, it is recommended to patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy to strengthen mental health guidance, adjust the inappropriate behavior in order to improve the overall efficacy; family members of patients with cancer should also be psychologically observed, and targeted Sex to the patient’s family to give psychological guidance.