近几年来，远东地区许多城市的政府及城市主管部门正在努力发展公共铁路运输业。由于人口增长及地区繁荣发展的需要给城市的公共运输带来了巨大的压力，政府部门不得不面对汽车运输而造成的道路拥挤以及由空运而带来的日趋严重的污染问题。要想解决这些问题的最好办法就是在城 In recent years, government and urban authorities in many cities in the Far East have been working hard to develop public rail transport. Due to population growth and the need for regional prosperity and development, enormous pressure has been exerted on public transport in cities. Government departments have to cope with road congestion caused by motor transport and the increasingly serious pollution problems caused by air transport. The best way to solve these problems is in the city