辩护人的诉讼地位在我国刑事诉讼法中规定得不明确，在理论上认识不一致。这个问题的关键在于辩护律师在刑事诉讼中是否是诉讼主体。传统大陆法系理论认为刑事诉讼主体是公诉人或者自诉人，被告人和法院，这是比较狭义的诉讼主体理论，排除了侦查机关、被害人、辩护人以及诉讼 The defender’s litigation status is not defined clearly in China’s Criminal Procedure Law, and there is inconsistent understanding in theory. The crux of the issue lies in whether the defense lawyer is the subject of litigation in criminal proceedings. According to the traditional theory of continental law, criminal procedure subjects are public prosecutors, private prosecutors, defendants and courts. This is a narrower theory of litigation subject, excluding investigation organs, victims, defenders and lawsuits