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评价一国刑事诉讼的发展状况和进步程度,刑事诉讼法典是一个基本指标。而评价一国刑事诉讼法典是否科学、合理和民主,关键是看其是否在立足国情的基础上,妥善处理好三对关系,即惩罚犯罪与保障人权的关系,客观真实与法律真实的关系,以及公正与效率的关系。本次刑事诉讼法修改,较好地处理了上述三对关系,实现了我国刑事诉讼制度的重大发展。
Evaluation of a country’s development and progress of criminal proceedings, the Code of Criminal Procedure is a basic indicator. The key to assess whether a country’s code of criminal procedure is scientific, reasonable and democratic lies in whether or not it properly handles the three pairs of relations based on the national conditions: the relationship between punishing crime and safeguarding human rights, the relationship between objective reality and legal reality, As well as the relationship between fairness and efficiency. The revision of the Criminal Procedure Law has better handled the above three pairs of relations and realized the significant development of China’s criminal procedure system.