“事物的特有属性就是某类事物都具有,而别的事物不具有的那些属性。它分本质属性和固有属性两种。某类事物的本质属性就是某类事物的有决定性的特有属性。某类事物的固有属性就是某类事物派生的特有属性。”(傅荣校《再议档案定义》)档案界对档案的特有属性有过许多研究,但什么是档案的本质属性至今没有取得共识。其原因就在于泛谈本 “The peculiar attribute of a thing is that those who have something and others do not have it are divided into two kinds: the essential attribute and the intrinsic attribute, the essential attribute of a certain kind of thing is the decisive unique attribute of a certain kind of thing. The intrinsic property of a class of things is a peculiar attribution of certain things. ”(Fu Rongxiao,“ Revisiting the Definition of Files ”) There have been many studies on the unique properties of archives, but so far no consensus has been reached on the nature of archives. The reason is that pan talk about this