严格说来,档案馆的性质变迁一直受两种因素的影响.一是人们对档案本身的认识程度.从古代的“插入鞘中的剑”到现代的“信息资源”这种认识的变化,导致了档案馆从特权阶层的私人贮藏室成为对外开放的公共机构.这一点可以从“Archives”的原始含义中得到佐证(英文或其他语种这个词的意思是“档案”或“档案馆”之意).另一是档案馆本身职能的变化,这种职能变化是随社会的政治、经济结构的发展进行的“.档案馆象政府一样,置身于最古老的机构之中,如同政府 Strictly speaking, the nature of archives has always been affected by two factors: First, people’s awareness of the file itself. From the ancient ”into the sheath “ to the modern ”information resources “ this This change of understanding has led the archives to become public institutions open to the public from privileged private storage, as evidenced by the original meaning of ”Archives“ (the English or other language means ”file“ ”Or “ archives ”) and the other is the change of the archives itself, this function change is with the development of the political and economic structure of the society. " Archives like the government, exposure Among the oldest institutions, like the government