资本主义转变为社会主义,采用哪一种方式取决于各国的历史传统、现实国情和工人革命斗争的实际发展状况,不存在任何固定的模式。恩格斯就提出资本主义“和平长入”社会主义的可能性思想。100多年来,一方面,随着社会化生产力的发展,资本主义社会内部的社会主义因素越来越多,为和平长入社会主义提供了经济上的可能。另一方面,资本主义社会内部民主制度的不断进步和完善,也为和平长入社会主义提供了政治上的可能。然而,这样的和平转变需要具备许多前提条件。 Capitalism into socialism, which one depends on the historical traditions of all countries, the actual conditions of the country and the actual development of the revolutionary struggles of workers, there is no fixed model. Engels proposed the possibility of capitalism, “peacefully growing into” socialism. For more than 100 years, on the one hand, with the development of socialized productive forces, there are more and more socialist factors in the capitalist society, which provide economic possibility for the peaceful growth of socialism. On the other hand, the continuous improvement and perfection of the democratic system in the capitalist society has also provided the political possibility for the peaceful growth of socialism. However, such a peaceful transition requires many preconditions.